Download Simulations of Nonlinear Plate Dynamics: An Accurate and Efficient Modal Algorithm
This paper presents simulations of nonlinear plate vibrations in relation to sound synthesis of gongs and cymbals. The von Kármán equations are shown and then solved in terms of the modes of the associated linear system. The modal equations obtained constitute a system of nonlinearly coupled Ordinary Differential Equations which are completely general as long as the modes of the system are known. A simple second-order time-stepping integration scheme yields an explicit resolution algorithm with a natural parallel structure. Examples are provided and the results discussed.
Download Efficient Simulation of the Bowed String in Modal Form
The motion of a bowed string is a typical nonlinear phenomenon resulting from a friction force via interaction with the bow. The system can be described using suitable differential equations. Implicit numerical discretisation methods are known to yield energy consistent algorithms, essential to ensure stability of the timestepping schemes. However, reliance on iterative nonlinear root finders carries significant implementation issues. This paper explores a method recently developed which allows nonlinear systems of ordinary differential equations to be solved non-iteratively. Case studies of a mass-spring system and an ideal string coupled with a bow are investigated. Finally, a stiff string with loss is also considered. Combining semi-discretisation and a modal approach results in an algorithm yielding faster than real-time simulation of typical musical strings.
Download Non-Iterative Schemes for the Simulation of Nonlinear Audio Circuits
In this work, a number of numerical schemes are presented in the context of virtual-analog simulation. The schemes are linearlyimplicit in character, and hence directly solvable without iterative methods. Schemes of increasing order of accuracy are constructed, and convergence and stability conditions are proven formally. The schemes are able to handle stiff problems very efficiently, because of their fast update, and can be run at higher sample rates to reduce aliasing. The cases of the diode clipper and ring modulator are investigated in detail, including several numerical examples.