Download Automatic Decomposition of Non-linear Equation Systems in Audio Effect Circuit Simulation
In the digital simulation of non-linear audio effect circuits, the arising non-linear equation system generally poses the main challenge for a computationally cheap implementation. As the computational complexity grows super-linearly with the number of equations, it is beneficial to decompose the equation system into several smaller systems, if possible. In this paper we therefore develop an approach to determine such a decomposition automatically. We limit ourselves to cases where an exact decomposition is possible, however, and do not consider approximate decompositions.
Download Comparison of Germanium Bipolar Junction Transistor Models for Real-time Circuit Simulation
The Ebers-Moll model has been widely used to represent Bipolar Junction Transistors (BJTs) in Virtual Analogue (VA) circuits. An investigation into the validity of this model is presented in which the Ebers-Moll model is compared to BJT models of higher complexity, introducing the Gummel-Poon model to the VA field. A comparison is performed using two complementary approaches: on fit to measurements taken directly from BJTs, and on application to physical circuit models. Targeted parameter extraction strategies are proposed for each model. There are two case studies, both famous vintage guitar effects featuring germanium BJTs. Results demonstrate the effects of incorporating additional complexity into the component model, weighing the trade-off between differences in the output and computational cost.